Guinea-Bissau has launched a solar energy project worth $43.5 million to boost its electricity supply. The project includes installing a 20 MW solar power plant, a 1 MW battery storage system, and a 20 MW thermal power plant to increase electricity production and distribution in the country.
Guinea-Bissau solar project overview and energy infrastructure details
Guinea-Bissau has taken a significant step toward improving its electricity supply with the launch of a $43.5 million solar energy project. This initiative, part of the Solar Energy Scale-Up and Access Project, was announced during a ceremony in Bissau, attended by President Umaro Sissoco Embaló and several government ministers.
Supported by the African Development Bank (AfDB), the European Union (EU), and other international partners, the project involves the construction of a 20 MW solar power plant. Accompanying this will be a 1 MW battery storage system and a 20 MW thermal power plant, which are poised to significantly enhance electricity production and distribution in Guinea-Bissau.
The solar power plant will connect to Bissau’s power grid, currently managed by the national utility company, Electricidade e Aguas da Guiné-Bissau (EAGB). The project also includes the modernization of the grid, involving the installation of 250 km of transmission lines and 1,100 low-voltage transformers. Additionally, 14,000 prepaid meters will be set up to improve billing efficiency.
Economic and social benefits of the Guinea-Bissau solar project
The solar energy project is anticipated to have a profound impact on Guinea-Bissau’s economy and its population. Approximately 77,000 people, including 35,000 women, are expected to benefit directly. The initiative will also provide electricity to 700 schools and 30 health centers, thus enhancing access to essential services.
President Embaló emphasized the importance of foreign investment in Guinea-Bissau’s energy sector, noting that the country’s current electricity production meets only about 10% of the population’s needs. He called on both public and private sectors to invest in the energy industry to stimulate economic growth.
“The energy sector is crucial for the economic development of our country. We need to increase our electricity production to meet the needs of our population and attract more investments,” President Embaló stated.
Government’s renewable energy strategy and the Guinea-Bissau solar project
The solar energy project is part of Guinea-Bissau’s broader strategy to expand its renewable energy sources, reducing its dependence on fossil fuels and enhancing energy security. The government has actively sought international partners to help achieve these goals.
In 2021, the World Bank approved a $30 million loan to support another solar energy project in Guinea-Bissau, aiming to improve electricity access for rural communities. This commitment to renewable energy aligns with global efforts to combat climate change. By investing in solar power, Guinea-Bissau contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable development.
International support driving the Guinea-Bissau solar project forward
International partners have been instrumental in supporting Guinea-Bissau’s energy projects. The African Development Bank, in particular, has been a major contributor, offering financial and technical assistance.
The European Union has also actively participated in the country’s energy sector. EU Ambassador to Guinea-Bissau, Artur Trindade, highlighted the solar energy project’s significance for the country’s development. “This project will not only improve access to electricity but also create jobs and support economic growth,” Trindade remarked.
The solar energy project in Guinea-Bissau signifies a major step toward enhancing the country’s electricity supply and promoting renewable energy. With the backing of international partners, the government is making significant strides in expanding its energy infrastructure and ensuring a more sustainable future for its citizens.
