India’s solar cell manufacturing capacity reached 7.5 GW in the first half of 2025, a significant growth from the 8 GW in 2024. This expansion aligns with the government’s ambitions to boost domestic production and reduce reliance on imports. The Indian Solar Manufacturers Association (ISMA) reported that domestic solar manufacturers supplied 7.56 GW of modules last year, marking a 65% increase from 4.59 GW in 2023.[^1^] This growth is part of a larger trend; India’s solar capacity reached 74 GW, marking an extraordinary achievement in the renewable energy sector.
Government Initiatives Driving India solar cell manufacturing Expansion
The expansion of solar cell manufacturing in India is driven by the government’s emphasis on renewable energy and its goal to reduce dependence on imports. Initiatives like the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme, which offers financial incentives and subsidies to manufacturers, have accelerated domestic production. These initiatives are crucial for offsetting the solar panel manufacturing plant cost breakdown, making domestic production more competitive.
Impact of Import Duties and Future Goals for India solar cell manufacturing
Additionally, the imposition of duties on imported solar cells has further stimulated local manufacturing. This increase in manufacturing capacity is crucial for India’s renewable energy goals and energy security, as the country aims to meet its ambitious targets while reducing its reliance on imports. The country’s renewable energy capacity has reached 223.6 GW, a stunning milestone that underscores the nation’s commitment to green energy. As India’s solar capacity continues to expand, understanding the basics of manufacturing, the manufacturing process, the raw materials involved, and the manufacturing machines used becomes increasingly important.
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