UNDP and RREA’s Renewable Energy Initiative in Liberia
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Rural and Renewable Energy Agency (RREA) are making significant strides in transforming Liberia’s energy landscape by expanding access to renewable energy. Their collaborative initiative focuses on developing mini-grids and solar power systems to improve electricity availability in rural areas that have long been underserved.
Addressing Hydropower Instability with Solar Energy
This initiative is part of a broader effort to address Liberia’s energy challenges, which are often exacerbated by the country’s reliance on hydropower, particularly during the dry season. Investing in solar energy provides a more stable and sustainable power solution, crucial for the socio-economic development of these rural communities.
To support this push, Liberia has introduced incentives encouraging the importation of solar products. Executive Order #134, signed by President Boakai, extends the tariff suspension on off-grid solar products originally established in Executive Order #107. This measure helps boost the renewable energy sector and attract private investment by making solar energy systems more affordable and accessible.
Economic and Social Impact of Rural Electrification
The development of mini-grids and solar power systems is poised to have a profound impact on rural electrification in Liberia. A recent $42 million project is set to bring transformative benefits to rural communities, highlighting the global trend toward renewable energy investment (source). Expanded access to reliable electricity supports better education, healthcare, and economic opportunities, empowering communities to thrive.
Future Prospects for Solar Power in Liberia
Beyond mini-grids and smaller solar systems, Liberia has begun constructing its first utility-scale solar plant—a 20 MW facility scheduled for completion by August 2025. This plant represents a major step toward strengthening energy security and diversifying the country’s energy mix (source). These advancements put Liberia on a promising path toward a sustainable energy future.
The collaboration between the UNDP and RREA demonstrates a powerful commitment to transforming Liberia’s energy sector. Through strategic initiatives and supportive policies, Liberia is paving the way for a more sustainable and empowered future by using renewable energy to bridge the electricity gap in its rural communities.



