The Vahini Yojana, a government-led agri solar scheme in Maharashtra, is poised to revolutionize the state’s agricultural sector. By providing farmers with affordable solar power, it boosts productivity and sustainability while significantly cutting energy costs. Launched by the Chief Minister, this initiative aims to transform farming practices, supporting both economic growth and environmental goals.
How the Vahini Yojana Works
The Vahini Yojana is designed to give farmers a reliable daytime electricity source through solar energy. Solar farms with capacities ranging from 2 MW to 10 MW are being built within 5 km of agricultural substations—a strategy that minimizes transmission losses and sets a powerful example for other regions to follow.
With a budget of Rs 3,700 crore, the government aims to provide 12 hours of uninterrupted electricity to power this agricultural transformation. The initiative is expected to substantially lower farmers’ electricity bills, making agriculture more viable and sustainable. It also helps reduce carbon emissions, aligning with global efforts to combat climate change.

Solar panels providing clean energy for farming in Maharashtra.
To encourage participation, the scheme offers attractive land lease rates. Farmers can lease state-owned land for a nominal Rs 1 per year, while private land is available for Rs 3,000 per acre annually for 30 years. These economic incentives are designed to promote widespread adoption of the initiative.
To be eligible, participants must be residents of Maharashtra with formal rights to their agricultural land. The scheme is open to a wide range of applicants, including individual farmers, self-help groups, cooperatives, sugar mills, and agricultural panchayats.
Benefits for Farmers
The Vahini Yojana brings consistent, low-cost electricity to hundreds of farming families across Maharashtra. This reliable power supply enhances farm productivity and quality of life while reducing dependence on expensive, conventional electricity. With higher yields and income, farmers can look forward to a more sustainable and prosperous future.
Backed by significant government financial and policy support, this agriculture solar panel scheme is part of a broader effort to advance renewable energy and eco-friendly farming practices. It also aims to reduce the carbon footprint of crop irrigation and energy use in rural areas.
The Future of Solar Agriculture in Maharashtra
Maharashtra’s solar farming initiative is expanding, with plans to develop more renewable energy infrastructure across the state. As more farmers adopt solar technology, the agricultural sector will become more resilient and better equipped to handle challenges like climate change and energy shortages.
This move toward eco-friendly and economically viable farming also enhances the state’s energy security. By integrating solar power into agriculture, Maharashtra is demonstrating how forward-thinking policies and community participation can drive sustainable development.
Maharashtra’s solar agriculture initiative marks a significant step toward a greener, more sustainable future for the state. By embracing solar energy, the state is improving rural productivity while securing its energy supply for years to come. This program demonstrates the power of combining innovative energy solutions with agricultural development to achieve long-term economic and environmental benefits.


