Fossil fuel phase-out: 59 Nations in Stunning Support at Colombia Conference
Santa Marta, Colombia – A groundbreaking consensus to chart a course away from fossil fuels was reached on April 29, 2026, as 59 nations concluded the inaugural “International Conference on Transitioning Away from Fossil Fuels.” Hosted by Colombia, the event marks a significant escalation in global efforts to directly address the production and consumption of coal, oil, and gas.
From Goals to “Roadmaps” for Fossil Fuel Phase-Out
The cornerstone of the agreement is a commitment by participating countries, including longtime phase-down advocates like Costa Rica, Denmark, and Kenya, to develop voluntary national “roadmaps.” These plans will detail concrete strategies for systematically winding down fossil fuel dependency. This represents a pivotal shift from the often-abstract targets of past climate negotiations toward a more tangible, action-oriented framework for managing the global energy transition.
Expanding Climate Accountability for Fossil fuel phase-out: 59 Nations in Stunning Support
In a move that significantly broadens the scope of climate responsibility, these new roadmaps will go beyond the pledges made under the Paris Agreement. A critical distinction is the requirement to account for the climate impact of fossil fuel exports, not just domestic emissions. This addresses a major gap in international climate policy, where producing nations could previously ignore the emissions generated by the fuels they sell abroad. The fact that nearly half the participating countries are fossil fuel producers underscores the gravity of this commitment.
Principles for a Just and Orderly Transition Away from Fossil Fuels
Recognizing the global scale of the challenge, the 59-nation coalition also endorsed a set of shared principles to ensure the transition is equitable. The accord includes pledges to provide financial and technical support to developing countries as they draft their roadmaps. Furthermore, the nations agreed to reform fossil fuel subsidies that have historically propped up the industry and to work together on establishing clear accountability mechanisms to track the progress of the phase-out. This unified stance from Santa Marta charts a bold new direction for international climate action.
Sources
- CP Daily News Ticker: 9 April 2026 – Carbon Pulse
- Countries must back commitments to transition from fossil fuels with …
- What is the COP30 climate summit, and why does it matter?



