Cameroon to Construct Two Solar Power Plants by 2025
Cameroon will construct two solar power plants in Ngaoundéré and Maroua by 2025. Funded by the European Union, the project aims to generate 30 MW of clean energy to boost the country’s electricity supply.
Cameroon Solar Power Project Goals and Funding
Cameroon is advancing its energy sector by building two solar power plants in Ngaoundéré and Maroua, which will generate a combined 30 MW. The European Union is funding this project with a FCFA 10 billion (EUR 15.2 million) investment from the European Union-Africa Infrastructure Trust Fund (EU-AITF).
The project will support Cameroon’s efforts to increase electricity access in rural areas, where rates are currently 23% compared to 53% in urban centers. This initiative contributes to the country’s goal of achieving universal electricity access by 2030, as outlined in the 2020-2030 National Development Strategy.
According to Business in Cameroon, the project addresses the energy deficit in the northern regions of Cameroon, where power demand exceeds supply.
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Enhancing Energy Security with Solar Power
The existing Lagdo Dam, which supplies 72 MW to the northern regions, has proven insufficient, leading to frequent power outages and rationing—especially during the dry season when water levels drop. The new solar plants will provide an additional 30 MW, helping to stabilize the electricity supply and reduce reliance on the dam.
The project also includes the construction of a 225 kV transmission line between Ngaoundéré and Maroua. Expected to be completed by 2025, the line will further strengthen energy infrastructure in the northern regions.
These solar power plants align with Cameroon’s broader renewable energy goals. By investing in solar, the country is diversifying its energy mix and reducing its dependence on hydropower. This transition toward renewable sources is critical for mitigating the impacts of climate change and ensuring a sustainable energy future.
Project Impact and Key Benefits
The two solar plants will be built using the latest photovoltaic technology to ensure high efficiency and longevity. Tapping into solar energy also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which contributes to Cameroon’s commitments under the Paris Agreement.
The European Union’s support for this project underscores the importance of international cooperation in addressing global energy challenges. The EU-AITF has played a crucial role in financing infrastructure projects across Africa, and this investment in Cameroon is another example of its commitment to sustainable development.
Building the solar power plants is expected to create jobs and stimulate economic growth in the northern regions. Local communities will benefit from employment and increased economic activity during the construction phase. Once operational, the plants will require ongoing maintenance and management, providing long-term job prospects.
Strengthening Cameroon’s National Energy Outlook
The two solar power plants in Ngaoundéré and Maroua will be instrumental in improving electricity access, enhancing grid stability, and promoting sustainable development. As Cameroon seeks innovative solutions for its energy challenges, the success of this project could serve as a model for other regions in the country and beyond.
With Cameroon moving toward its goal of universal electricity access, renewable energy projects like this are crucial. By investing in solar power, the country is not only meeting its current energy needs but also laying the foundation for a cleaner, more sustainable future.
For further reading on solar energy developments in the region, check out the Cameroon Solar Panel Manufacturing | Market Insights Report and learn how ECOWAS is developing off-grid solar across West Africa.
