A Finnish energy company, Ilmatar Energy, is planning to build a massive 400 mw solar power plant in Sodankylä, Lapland, near the Arctic Circle. Poised to be the largest solar installation in Finland and one of the largest in the world, this project aims to transform the region’s energy landscape and contribute significantly to the country’s renewable energy goals.
Unprecedented Solar Investment in Lapland
The planned solar power plant will cover approximately 800 hectares, roughly the size of 1,000 football fields. With a planned capacity of 400 megawatts—enough to power 20,000 homes—the project represents an investment of around €300 million ($320 million), making it one of the most significant renewable energy investments in Finland’s history.
This initiative is part of Ilmatar Energy’s wider strategy to expand its renewable energy portfolio, which already includes several wind farms and solar projects across Finland. The company has been at the forefront of the country’s transition to clean energy, and this new solar plant is a testament to its commitment to sustainable development.
Strategic Location and Advanced Technology
While Sodankylä, located just 120 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle, may seem an unlikely location for a solar power plant, the region’s unique solar conditions make it an ideal site. During the summer months, Lapland experiences nearly 24 hours of sunlight, providing an abundance of solar energy.
The chosen site is a former peat extraction area, a decision that minimizes its environmental impact. Repurposing this land means the project will not only generate clean energy but also contribute to the restoration of the local ecosystem.
Ilmatar Energy plans to use advanced bifacial solar panels, which can capture sunlight from both sides. These panels are especially effective in snowy environments, where the white surface reflects sunlight and boosts energy capture.
Economic and Environmental Impacts
The construction of the solar power plant is expected to create hundreds of jobs in the region, providing a much-needed boost to the local economy. Once operational, the plant will also generate long-term employment in maintenance and monitoring.
Ilmatar Energy has committed to working closely with local communities throughout the project’s development, holding several public consultations to address concerns and ensure the project aligns with the interests of local residents.
The solar plant is expected to reduce Finland’s carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 400,000 tonnes per year, equivalent to taking 80,000 cars off the road. This reduction in greenhouse gas emissions will be crucial in helping Finland meet its climate targets.
Future Prospects and Challenges
The success of this project could pave the way for more large-scale solar investments in the Arctic. With advancements in solar technology and a growing demand for renewable energy, the region could become a new frontier for solar power development.
Despite its potential, the project faces several challenges. The harsh Arctic climate, with its long winters and heavy snowfall, will require robust infrastructure and advanced technology to ensure year-round energy production. Still, Ilmatar Energy is confident that its innovative approach and experience in renewable energy will help overcome these obstacles.
The planned solar power plant in Sodankylä represents a bold step forward for Finland’s renewable energy sector. By harnessing the unique solar conditions of the Arctic, Ilmatar Energy is not only contributing to the country’s energy independence but also setting a global example for sustainable development.
For more insights on the challenges faced by renewable energy projects, you can read this report on critical challenges in renewable energy. Additionally, Finland’s efforts align with similar projects worldwide, such as the Bahamas’ solar power agreement and Gambia’s electricity access expansion.



